Red Flags
Typical identifying signs
Call from "Authorities"
Claiming to be Police, Court, Prosecutor calling via Zalo/Phone. (NOTE: Real authorities never work via phone).
Request absolute secrecy
Threatening that if you report to family or anyone, you will be "arrested immediately" or "harm relatives".
Request to move to strange place
Forcing victim to leave home, rent a hotel/motel room alone to "take online testimony".
Video Call wearing uniform
Subject wears police uniform but image is blurry, mouth movement does not match (Deepfake) or sitting in dark room.
Urgent ransom demand
Family receives video of child crying, tied up with request to transfer money immediately within 1-2 hours.


